Microsoft says three publicly dumped Windows zero-days are already being exploited after Nightmare Eclipse disclosures

A researcher’s public release of six Windows zero-days has already led attackers to exploit three of them, and Microsoft says more unpatched flaws remain. Microsoft named the bugs as RedSun, UnDefend, BlueHammer, YellowKey, GreenPlasma, and MiniPlasma; it said BlueHammer, RedSun, and UnDefend saw attacks after proof-of-concept exploit code was posted, while YellowKey is tracked as CVE-2026-45585 and, along with GreenPlasma and MiniPlasma, still lacks a fix.
Why it matters: Windows defenders may have little time between public disclosure and real-world attacks, especially when proof-of-concept exploit code is available. Organizations should review Microsoft mitigations immediately, monitor for compromise tied to these bug names and CVE-2026-45585, and prioritize hardening or temporary workarounds where patches do not yet exist.

Sources

Angry bug hunter with Microsoft beef drops new Windows 0-day
2026.06.10 66% relevant
The article also materially updates the broader Nightmare Eclipse disclosure saga by identifying RoguePlanet as the seventh public Microsoft zero-day from the same researcher and connecting it to the earlier pattern in which previously dumped flaws were later exploited before patching.
Microsoft patches YellowKey, GreenPlasma, MiniPlasma zero-days
Sergiu Gatlan 2026.06.10 73% relevant
The article is tied to the same Nightmare Eclipse disclosure wave and adds that Microsoft patched GreenPlasma and MiniPlasma, two of the publicly dumped Windows zero-days, during June 2026 Patch Tuesday.
Microsoft Defender 'RoguePlanet' zero-day grants SYSTEM privileges
Lawrence Abrams 2026.06.09 72% relevant
This article adds another public zero-day release by the same researcher, Nightmare Eclipse, extending the ongoing disclosure dispute with Microsoft and showing a newly published Microsoft Defender local privilege-escalation exploit that appears to work on fully patched Windows 10 and 11 systems.
A Record-Breaking Patch Tuesday for June 2026
BrianKrebs 2026.06.09 87% relevant
The piece ties two June Patch Tuesday zero-days to the same Nightmare Eclipse disclosure campaign, specifically connecting GreenPlasma to CVE-2026-45586 and YellowKey to CVE-2026-50507, while noting the researcher plans more releases.
Microsoft Tries to Calm Legal Threat Fears After Zero-Day Disclosure Backlash
Eduard Kovacs 2026.06.03 93% relevant
This article covers the same underlying event: the Nightmare Eclipse/Chaotic Eclipse public disclosure of multiple unpatched Microsoft vulnerabilities, including RedSun, UnDefend, BlueHammer, and YellowKey. It adds new reporting on Microsoft's response to backlash over language seen as threatening legal action, clarifies that Microsoft says it does not intend to pursue action against good-faith researchers, and provides more detail on the researcher-vendor dispute and Microsoft's takedown of the researcher's portal and GitHub access.
Microsoft reaches for olive branch after public dustup with 0-day researcher
2026.06.02 95% relevant
This article covers the same underlying Nightmare-Eclipse Windows zero-day disclosure saga and adds new information that Microsoft publicly softened its rhetoric, said it does not intend to pursue legal action against researchers publishing security research, and acknowledged criticism over its earlier response after some of the dumped flaws were exploited in the wild.
Microsoft Threatening Security Researcher
Bruce Schneier 2026.06.02 95% relevant
This article is about the same Nightmare Eclipse disclosure campaign and adds that Microsoft has threatened legal action against the anonymous researcher behind the published Windows exploits.
Microsoft says it will not pursue security researchers after zero-day backlash
2026.06.01 93% relevant
This article directly updates the Nightmare Eclipse Windows zero-day disclosure saga by adding Microsoft's walk-back: it says it does not intend to pursue legal action against researchers, acknowledges some researcher interactions fell short, and the source also notes Nightmare Eclipse plans to release another Secure Boot flaw that could bypass BitLocker and affect confidential VMs.
Microsoft calls zero-day releases ‘never justifiable’ as researcher threatens to drop more
2026.05.29 95% relevant
This directly updates the same Nightmare Eclipse Windows zero-day disclosure campaign with Microsoft's first formal response, confirmation that the researcher threatened another release on July 14, and added context on GitHub and Blogger pages being taken down.
Disgruntled 0-day hunter 'humiliated' by Microsoft pledges 'bone shattering drop' as Redmond calls cops
2026.05.28 100% relevant
This article establishes a broader underlying event than the existing YellowKey story: a coordinated cluster of six Windows zero-day disclosures by Nightmare Eclipse, with three already exploited and multiple flaws still unpatched.
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